Laser skin rejuvenation

The method of laser skin rejuvenation using a fractional laser (erbium Er:YAG laser) is the newest today and is used in a wide range of procedures in cosmetology.The laser, acting on the skin, creates numerous microdamages on the superficial layer.The cells surrounding the area of this damage receive a thermal shock and begin the process of division and restore the area of microdamage (the same technique is used to eliminate stretch marks).After a certain time, the injured area tightens and the skin becomes smoother and all skin irregularities (wrinkles, stretch marks, small scars) disappear.This procedure creates a skin tightening effect (lifting) and gives very good results in smoothing the skin even after just one procedure.

The effectiveness of laser skin rejuvenation

Restoration processes in the damaged area begin immediately after the procedure.Restoration of the epidermis is carried out over a period of several hours to several days, depending on the diameter of the microdamage.The erbium laser forms microzones with a diameter of no more than 200 microns, even at maximum power.This minimizes the risk of complications and shortens the rehabilitation period.

The laser rejuvenation procedure itself involves creating microscopic cylindrical holes in the skin using a laser beam.The depth and diameter depend on the power of the laser beam, which is controlled by the doctor throughout the procedure.

Skin treated with fractional laser heals relatively quickly.Microdepressions heal and tighten, the new collagen fibers formed tighten the skin.Significant improvements can be seen just two weeks after the procedure.In addition, this treatment increases the complexion, smoothes the surface of the skin, wrinkles disappear, the texture becomes more uniform, existing stretch marks and scars become less visible.

Types of laser rejuvenation

Laser rejuvenation is a kind of collective term divided into several types.Each procedure has its own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages.

1. Fractional Ablative Facial Rejuvenation.A common cosmetic handling area.Thanks to its implementation, it is possible to overcome small isolated defects.To eliminate them quickly and permanently, they must be limited - the combination of several skin imperfections in a single defect complicates the task of the beautician and requires a series of interventions (up to 5 to 7 sessions on average).Cellular renewal in different areas of the face requires different speeds.In some areas, the integrity of the tissues may be compromised, while in other parts of the face they may remain healthy.To treat only problem areas, the beautician manipulates a carbon dioxide laser with a special tip.Thanks to the superficial firming of the skin, a good lifting effect is achieved.By resurfacing the skin, acne scars disappear.The disadvantage of this method is that due to skin damage, the risk of infection increases and the rehabilitation period is quite long - up to 5 days.
2. Non-ablative rejuvenation.The procedure is indicated for serious skin problems - rashes, scars and skin damage due to chemicals.In this case, the entire surface of the face is covered in one go.An erbium cosmetology laser is used.Laser beams do not damage the epidermis;they pass through it, precisely heating the collagen deep in the skin, causing it to tighten and thicken.The advantages of this method: a minimal rehabilitation period, maintaining the integrity of the epidermis eliminates the possibility of developing infection and inflammation.

3. Laser resurfacing– this is the simplest and gentlest effect that can be achieved even at home with special equipment.A sapphire and erbium laser is used.A slight tightening of the facial skin occurs, its contour improves, fine wrinkles, crow's feet or acne are eliminated.
4. Laser biorevitalizationis a new non-surgical technique that allows you to remove scars and deep wrinkles without using a scalpel.This is done through short-term pulses that remove the upper layer of the epidermis.This stimulates cell division and renewal of the skin layer.Collagen production increases.It uses a special type of laser: low intensity infrared, also called cold.Before laser exposure, low molecular weight hyaluronic acid is applied to the desired areas of the skin, and after the laser opens the transport channels, it penetrates into the deep layers of the tissues and is evenly distributed there.It is mainly for this reason that this non-surgical method of rejuvenation receives many positive reviews.

Although CO2 lasers are more aggressive than other types of lasers, they provide the most pronounced lifting and skin rejuvenation effect.The ability to work along the lines of skin tension makes it possible to achieve a good tightening effect even in patients over 55 years old.Today, this is how pseudoblepharoplasty is performed: firming the facial skin around the eyes.

Contraindications

• severe forms of hypertension;
• varicose veins in the affected area;
• vitiligo;
• heart disease;
• diseases associated with damage to the immune system;
• herpes;
• tendency to the appearance of keloid scars;
• psoriasis;
• connective tissue diseases;
• oncological diseases;
• pregnancy and breastfeeding;
• systemic blood diseases;
• dermatosis

With laser exposure, there is a risk of complications.These include redness of the skin, peeling, swelling and slow healing.Negative phenomena disappear after 3 to 5 days.In order to speed up this process, special drugs are used.It is useful to wipe your face with warm water at home.

Features of laser rejuvenation of the skin around the eyes.The area around the eyes is most vulnerable to the formation of wrinkles, bags, crow's feet and sagging.The slightest defects in this part of the face are immediately noticeable: they negatively affect the overall appearance.The skin here is thin and vulnerable, so it is strictly contraindicated to treat it with aggressive substances and methods.

Period after the procedure

The importance of laser facial rejuvenation is underestimated by most clients.They mistakenly believe that the final outcome is determined solely by the skill of the doctor.But in reality, the procedure taking place in a cosmetologist's office requires subsequent care.When done correctly, the resulting effect will last a long time.After the procedure, the beautician warns that the following are contraindicated in the near future:

• Apply water or steam to the body - visit a swimming pool, sauna, bathhouse;
• Expose your skin to ultraviolet rays - sunbathe in a solarium, on the beach;
• Perform aggressive cosmetic procedures – peels, dermabrasion;
• Take antibiotics, hormonal drugs;
• Perform actions that help accelerate blood circulation and its flow to the face - massage, physical exercise.

It is advisable not to be outside.The treated skin is very sensitive: environmental influences can have a detrimental effect on the condition of the skin.It is also contraindicated to use decorative cosmetics for the first time.This especially applies to the issue of using tonic products.Patients must apply special medications to the skin.It is necessary to distribute the medicine over the skin until the red spots on the face are completely eliminated - such irritation is typical for the procedure in question.When the skin color returns to normal, a cream containing hyaluronic acid will help to completely restore the skin.The use of any compresses, particularly alcoholic ones, is strictly contraindicated!If a crust has formed at the treatment site, you should not tear it off or comb it.Violation of integrity increases the risk of developing a bacterial infection.

Cost

The procedure is far from cheap, because... it involves the use of a variety of equipment, drugs and cosmetics.